SCR Cleaning & Testing

What an SCR is/does

A Diesel Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) filter is an advanced emissions control technology used in diesel engines to significantly reduce nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions. It is a key component in modern diesel exhaust aftertreatment systems.

How It Works:

    1. Injection of Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF): A urea-based solution (commonly known as DEF or AdBlue) is injected into the exhaust stream.
    2. Chemical Reaction in the SCR Catalyst: The DEF reacts with NOx in the presence of a catalyst, breaking it down into harmless nitrogen (N₂) and water (H₂O).
    3. Emission Reduction Compliance: This process helps diesel engines meet stringent emission standards such as EPA Tier 4 Final and Euro 6 regulations.

Key Benefits:

    • Significantly reduces NOx emissions (by up to 90%)
    • Improves fuel efficiency by allowing the engine to operate at higher combustion temperatures
    • Reduces environmental impact, making diesel engines cleaner

What Contaminates an SCR?

1. Crystalized DEF

If the closing system fails or the engine exhaust is at too low of temperature. DEF can crystalize into a white coating or hard rock-like obstruction.

Solutions:

  • Thermal Cleaning

2. Soot

If the DPF failed, soot can contaminate the SCR.

Solutions:

  • Thermal Cleaning

3. Damage

Solutions:

  • Visual Inspection

How do we Test an SCR?

  • Borescope
  • Airflow Pressure